Sunday 30 November 2014

Shikoku - The Churning Naruto Whirlpools

At the deep harbour near Sentosa one day, an empty drink cup toppled over the edge of the bridge. Surprisingly, it neither sank nor was carried away by the current.

Instead, it was sucked into the current and spun wildly round and round on the surface of the water.
Thus began my fascination with whirlpools.

In Japan, on a long suspension bridge spanning the width of the narrow straits of the Seto Inland Sea, lies a churning mass of water. The Naruto Whirlpools occur along the Shikoku coast of the Naruto Strait, and are created by the large volumes of water moving between the Seto Inland Sea and the Pacific Ocean between high and low tide, combined with the unique underwater geography of the narrow strait.

  
Due to the narrowness of the strait, the water rushes through the Naruto strait at a speed of about 13-15km/h four times per day, twice flowing in and twice flowing out. During the spring tide, the speed of the water may reach 20km/h, creating whirlpools of up to 20m in diameter. The current in the strait of the Naruto whirlpool is the fastest in Japan and the third fastest in the world after the Saltstraumen (Norway) and the Old Sow (Canada) whirlpools.

When's The Best Time?

According to the change of tides, the whirlpools occur roughly every six hours and can typically be seen once in the morning and once in the afternoon for an hour or two. The whirlpools vary in size, depending on the intensity of the tides. They tend to be larger in summer than in winter, and are largest during spring tides, which occur every two weeks. Under ideal conditions, whirlpools of up to 20 meters in diameters can be observed. 

The best view of the Naruto whirlpool can be observed when:
  1. In the spring season (end of March till end of April), or fall,
  2. At high tide and low tide occurring twice each day (best is 1.5 hours before and after the high tide) which is caused by combined effects of the gravitational forces exerted by the Moon and the Sun, and 
  3. When the Earth, Moon and Sun are approximately aligned which occurs approximately twice a month at the full moon and new moon. 
The Uzusio site indicates the best times to see the whirlpools up to 6 months ahead.

Times printed in red indicate good times to see strong whirlpools. 年 means year. 月 means month.

(Sample Calendar)


By Bridge

From Naruto Station, I take the bus to Naruto Park (Y310). Following the advice given on the Japan Guide pages, I bought the combination ticket and decided to first try out the bridge view.

External observation deck...

The Uzu no Michi is an enclosed walkway that extends under the Onaruto Bridge and overlooks the whirlpools.

It's quite exciting to walk with empty space on both sides of you
and the sea wind howling in the background...


At 45 meters above, the whirlpools below can be seen through glass windows set in the floor.

Several windows on the floor so no need fight with anyone to fight a good photo angle...

Can even see boats passing by below you.
You get kinda feel like Zeus in the movie Jason & The Argonauts...


By Boat

As the whirlpools are best viewed from a higher vantage point, it is recommended to take a "Wonder Naruto" boat tour which offers the best views from its upper first-class deck at an additional charge.
 
The Wonder Naruto Boat...
  
How we probably look from the shore...

When the boat starts off by the pier, everything is calm. There is only the sound of the boat engines and a few seagulls nearby...

Within minutes, we hear the swishing sounds of currents, 
which grow increasingly louder until we are right next to it!

Really awesome view to be up-close-and-personal next to a whirlpool!

You can even see two at a time! Sometimes you'll feel like you're being sucked into it!
  

Sources

A few of the better sources of information about the site include...
Where I obtain the information from...


Sunday 9 November 2014

Venezuela - Going Up By Balloons To Angel Falls


In the Pixar movie Up, Carl Frederikson strings up a massive array of balloons to loft his house on a quest to find his boyhood hero, presumed lost in the jungles of South America. In a nod to Sir Arthur Conan Doyle’s The Lost World, the centerpiece of the story is Paradise Falls, a legendary waterfall which cascades a staggering 9700 feet from cloud-enshrouded cliffs to the jungle below.

Carl Frederikson' Paradise Falls...

This place is REAL.

Named after Jimmy Angel, an adventurous pilot from Missouri, Angel Falls is located in the Guayana highlands. Falling 979 metres off the edge of the "Auyantepuy" Tepuy (table mountain), the largest in Canaima Venezuela, it is the tallest waterfall in the world.

Constantly shrouded in mist and clouds...

The three rivers join to created an awesome display of torrential fall...

These table-top mountains are the remains of a large sandstone plateau that once covered the granite basement complex between the north border of the Amazon Basin and the Orinoco, between the Atlantic coast and the Rio Negro. Throughout the course of the history of Earth, the plateau was eroded, and the tepuis were formed from the remaining monadnocks.

Odd-shaped mountains similar to the shape of a human' incisor teeth...

The water plummets down, even in the dry season...

Rainbows are created from the spray...

A dazzling display even in the twilight...

Sources

Saturday 8 November 2014

Miyajima - The Mystical Floating Red Torii

In the middle of the waters lie the mysterious huge red torii gates of the Itsukushima Shrine. Located round the island at Itsukushima, the bright crimson gates symbolize the peace and sacredness of the waters nearby.

The Itsukushima Shrine at Miyajima is a daiwa torii whose pillars are reinforced on both sides by square posts. The name derives from its long association with Ryōbu Shintō, a school of thought within Shingon Buddhism. Located behind the torii is a Shingon Buddhist temple with a still-standing pagoda. The shrine complex is listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, and the Japanese government has designated several buildings and possessions as National Treasures.

At Low Tide


At low tide, you can walk right up the torii and touch the gates...

View from the torii at low tide...

At High Tide


At high tide, the gates appear to float on the blue of the water...

The buildings in the shrine are built on stilts and have a similar floating look...
  

At Sunrise

At the break of dawn, from behind the misty hills, the sun breaks through the clouds...



At Sunset

At sunset, the reverse happens, the sun descends over back into the horizon from the hills on the other side of the island...




Sources

Miyajima - The Nearness Of Iwaso Inn

Staying in the nearby Iwaso Inn, the gigantic red gates could be seen all the way from my window sill. Wow! I know when's the best time to visit it during my stay...

View from Room 515 with the dark, stormy clouds and a peek at the torii...

I found Iwaso Inn after viewing the photos through a travel forum, and was attracted by the unobstructed view of the torii gates from the room. It was unbelievable that you can be so near to the gates such that you can visit any time of the day just by walking over. Better still, the Inn is so full of nice surprises...

The view from the other side of the hotel...

Autumn - the saturated intensity of red-orange-yellow maple leaves... 

Tame deer you can pat and feed wandering in the inn grounds...

Mouthwatering cuisine with seasonal oysters (from December to February) each year, lightly-seared Hiroshima beef, and delicacies from the Seto Inland Sea...

Sources

Friday 7 November 2014

A Seat On The Train

It was peak hour on a train heading to the business district.
   

Back-to-back, ass-to-ass, arm-to-arm packed cabins 
from the beginning of the train right to the very end...

The Ideal... 

 
A cosy seat in the midst of the standing crowd - Perfect place to be on a crowded train...


A seat is where you can be comfy and still people-watch. A train is a very good place for people-watching - what do people do with their commuting time, how do they commute, what they put into their heads during this period of time, getting the latest news from their outspread newspapers and their uber-big tablets...

  

What Came True...

 
An empty seat on the train near the door...

Time Taken : <2 minutes